| EFL : English as a Foreign Language | ESL : English as a Second Language | |
Same and differences | Same : Foreign Language Differences : Not many opportunities to practice English as subject English is not needed outside the classroom | Same : Foreign Language Lot's of practice English is the public language English is used to learn all subjects | |
Goals | Goals : Points / Scores or Job | Goals : | |
Where do we focus our teaching? | Reading Some listening Motivation to learn Grammar -> knowledge Based | Four skills | |
English time | 10% to 15% of the day In school | 75% to 80% of the day | |
They need | More communication | More grammar |
EFL과 ESL 학습에 있어서 문제점은 EFL 상황에서는 communication에 중점을 두고 가르쳐야 하고 ESL 상황에서는 문법 등에 중점을 두고 가르쳐야 하지만 중점이 뒤바뀌어 있다는 것이다.
Methods Teaching English
| Korean | EFL | TBL |
Frameworks | Introduction Development Consolidation | Pre-Task |
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